On the Jungian concept of "Individuation" or "Wholeness."
On the Jungian concept of "Individuation" or "Wholeness."
All of us have, to
some degree or other, the impulse towards individuation. Individuation was the
core of Jung’s work. Yet individuation has nothing to do with Jung
specifically. What I mean is that we find the notion of individuation portrayed
in multiple areas.
For instance, if you
read the Gospel of Thomas you will be reading about Individuation. If you watch
the Wizard of Oz you will be going through Dorothy’s process of Individuation.
“Somewhere over the rainbow” turns out to be in her own home, in her own home
town, within the particular circumstances of her life. It is an inner
realisation, not dependent upon outer circumstances. If you watch the series
"Judge John Deed", you will see the portrayal of a person who is, for
the most part, individuating.
The Hero’s Journey,
whether the hero be Luke Skywalker or the Knights of the Round Table, is an
archetype of Individuation. The hero’s quest is the cultural paradigm for the
growth of society, through the making of meaning by individuals. The hero’s
quest has three dynamics; leaving home, maybe being cast out of society, and
thus departing the old ego-concept; being alone and enduring the personal
enlargement of consciousness though suffering; achieving a new place, a new
home, a new kingdom even, from which one also eventually departs.
Individuation requires
a heroism, which cannot be seen from the outside. Remember, however, that a
triumphant return is also part of the story. Patience, perseverance, devotion,
self-sacrifice: these are demands of individuation which, if not fulfilled, are
the cause of neurosis. Put another way, neurosis is an indication that we are
resisting the Individuation process.
If we have a very
smooth passage through life, and find an easy place within the culture, and
accept the collective myths, then we will be very unlikely to Individuate. Most
individuators suffer at least one terrible wounding in life, which opens them
up to a larger potential, which is not available in the collective values -
there is no legitimised place within collective values. Sometimes these wounds
are suffered in childhood, sometimes later in life, or, of course, both.
... Often people who
individuate are confronted with a fate that they cannot change. This
predicament becomes the food for individuation, and provides the work of the
individual to find meaning and purpose within circumstances, which the
collective culture may judge as being deficient or risky in some way. It is
easy for those who are enmeshed in the culture to look down on the travails of
individuating persons, and judge them by credo standards. Sometimes
individuating is a messy business. It is usually invisible to others, because
it is an inner rather than outer process. It is about living an authentic life.
- Kaye Gersch
art | Anne Magill
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